Average temperature in December is -2.5 °C
Average daytime temperature is 0.9 °C
Average night temperature is -6.4 °C
Absolute maximum temperature: 11.6 °C
Absolute minimum temperature: -23.8 °C
Number of sunny days: 23
Number of rainy days: 7
Number of snow days: 1
Precipitation sum: 16 mm
* Weather data for Baikonur Kazakhstan is based on climate observations for 2023 year
| December (°C) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maximum temperature | 4.4 | 7.2 | 9.6 | 10.2 | 11.6 | 4.3 | -3.5 | -5.3 | -8 | -8.3 | -12.4 | -15.6 | -9.8 | -7.5 | -4.5 | -4.6 | -1.1 | 2.2 | 0.5 | 1.8 | 3.7 | 1.2 | 4.9 | 9.9 | 8.3 | 4.3 | 5.1 | 9.7 | 0.3 | 3.6 | 4.5 |
| Apparent max temperature | -0.2 | 3.8 | 5.9 | 6.7 | 7.9 | -2 | -9.7 | -12.9 | -13.8 | -16 | -21.1 | -23.9 | -19.5 | -18 | -13.3 | -10.5 | -5.4 | -1.5 | -4.9 | -2.2 | -0.2 | -4.5 | 1 | 5.1 | 4.6 | -1.2 | -1 | 4.5 | -8.6 | -3.4 | -0.8 |
| Mean temperature | 0.7 | 3.3 | 6.8 | 6.6 | 7.1 | -2.2 | -5.6 | -8.3 | -11.4 | -11.2 | -16.8 | -18.7 | -13.1 | -9.6 | -7.5 | -7.5 | -5.3 | -1.4 | -2.9 | 0.5 | 0.7 | -2.3 | 1.1 | 4.9 | 3 | 1.9 | 3.5 | 4.4 | -1.8 | 1.1 | 1.7 |
| Apparent mean temperature | -8.8 | -5.2 | -1 | 1.2 | -0.8 | -11.6 | -14 | -18 | -19.8 | -20.8 | -29.8 | -31.2 | -26.7 | -24.3 | -19.4 | -15.4 | -18 | -14.2 | -14.8 | -6.3 | -8.5 | -9.6 | -9.6 | -3.6 | -8.9 | -7.2 | -4.1 | -7.9 | -12.9 | -9.3 | -5.7 |
| Minimum temperature | -3.8 | -0.6 | 4 | 4.9 | 3.1 | -6.5 | -8.5 | -11.9 | -14 | -13.5 | -22 | -23.8 | -18.2 | -13.2 | -9.4 | -10.2 | -12.9 | -7.2 | -8 | -2 | -2.5 | -4.2 | -4.2 | 0 | -1.6 | -1.5 | 1.2 | 0.7 | -3.3 | -2.8 | -0.3 |
| Apparent min temperature | -4 | -0.8 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 2.9 | -7.8 | -12.1 | -15.3 | -17.4 | -18.4 | -24.9 | -26.6 | -23 | -20.4 | -16 | -13.3 | -10.2 | -7.1 | -9.7 | -3.8 | -3.7 | -7.9 | -3.7 | 0.4 | -2.4 | -4.4 | -2.6 | -1.7 | -9.8 | -5.6 | -3.6 |
| December | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daylight duration (h) | 9 | 8.9 | 8.9 | 8.9 | 8.9 | 8.9 | 8.8 | 8.8 | 8.8 | 8.8 | 8.8 | 8.8 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.8 |
| Sunshine duration (h) | 7.5 | 7.1 | 2.7 | 3 | 7.3 | 6.6 | 4.1 | 4.9 | 7.4 | 1.8 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 7.4 | 5 | 7.3 | 0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 7.5 | 2 | 6.2 | 1 | 3.8 | 2 | 3.8 | 1.1 | 1.9 | 6 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 4.4 | 3.9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.2 | 1.7 | 0.9 | 0.1 | 0 | 0.9 | 0 |
| Precipitation hours | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 16 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Wind speed (m/s) | 17.7 | 23.7 | 23.7 | 17.9 | 28.2 | 30.8 | 27.9 | 25.9 | 15.9 | 26 | 33.3 | 31.6 | 49.3 | 49.9 | 44.9 | 16.7 | 14.3 | 31.1 | 35.8 | 20.8 | 23 | 25.2 | 21.6 | 23.7 | 44.5 | 34.4 | 48.4 | 43.2 | 51.9 | 31.8 | 30.3 |
In December 2023, the highest daytime temperature in Baikonur was 11.6°C.
While the minimum temperature at night dropped to -23.8°C.
The average nighttime and daytime temperatures during December in Baikonur are -6.4°C and 0.9°C respectively.
The precipitation sum in December is about 16 mm.